Texas Chapter 205
Who can use a Harris County small estate affidavit?
Texas Estates Code Sections 205.001 and 205.002 require that your loved one died without a will, at least 30 days have passed, no executor or administrator is pending or appointed, and the qualifying estate value is $75,000 or less, excluding homestead and exempt property.1
For the value test, add the estate assets covered by the affidavit, subtract liabilities other than debts secured by homestead and exempt property, and do not count the homestead or exempt property in the $75,000 cap. Every heir must be identified, and the affidavit must show each heir's share.1
- No will
- At least 30 days since death
- No pending or granted administration
- Qualifying estate at or below $75,000
- Complete heirs, assets, debts, and required signatures
Build the evidence first
What do you need for a Harris County small estate affidavit?
Gather the certified death certificate, complete marriage and family history, every heir's name and address, an itemized asset list, a separate debt list, property descriptions, and records supporting the value and ownership of each item.
Use the Harris County “Affidavit of Distributees / Small Estate With Judge's Order of Approval.” Missing heirs, an omitted debt, unclear homestead facts, incomplete signatures, or inconsistent values can prevent approval.2
File and follow through
How is a small estate affidavit filed in Harris County?
File the Harris County affidavit and attachments with the clerk. The current clerk schedule lists $360 for a new small-estate matter. The court reviews the affidavit and signs the approval only if the statutory facts and signatures are sufficient.12
Approval is not the same as completing the settlement. The approved affidavit still has to be presented to the bank, institution, or other holder, and each recipient can require identification, certified records, or its own processing steps.
- Confirm every eligibility conditionCheck the will status, waiting period, administration status, value calculation, heirs, assets, and debts.
- Prepare the Harris County affidavitUse verified names, relationships, property descriptions, values, liabilities, and signatures.
- File for court reviewUse the current clerk route, payment, and attachment instructions.
- Complete each transferPresent the approved record and institution-specific proof, then document every transfer.
Choose another route when needed
When is the Harris County small estate affidavit not the right route?
It does not fit when your loved one left a will, the statutory value limit is exceeded, an administration is pending or granted, the family history cannot be proved, the debts and assets do not meet the Chapter 205 rules, or the property requires a different transfer method.
A beneficiary designation, trust, joint ownership, vehicle process, independent administration, heirship proceeding, or another probate route may control a specific asset or the whole estate.
What Alix is
How does Alix handle a Harris County small estate from start to finish?
Alix manages Harris County estate settlement from start to finish, with legal support included. Your Estate Settlement Specialist owns the broader plan across accounts, property, bills, taxes, records, and beneficiary updates.
A licensed attorney handles the legal work required for a Chapter 205 small-estate affidavit, including advice, filings, hearings, and court responses. The court work and the operational work stay on one plan, so an accepted filing does not leave you to manage the rest of the estate alone.
You stay involved in the decisions only you can make. Alix handles the institution follow-up, property work, creditor records, tax documents, beneficiary communication, and closing work needed after the court grants authority.
Alix first maps each account and property item to the right transfer route. If Chapter 205 fits, licensed counsel handles the affidavit work and your Estate Settlement Specialist handles the records, institution follow-up, debts, property, taxes, transfers, and beneficiary updates that remain.
Settling a loved one's estate is too important to do alone.
Alix handles the work from start to finish, with legal support included.
Set up a complimentary consultationQuestions worth answering
Harris County small estate affidavit questions
What is the Harris County small estate limit?
Texas Estates Code Section 205.001 sets a $75,000 cap for qualifying estate value. Homestead and exempt property are excluded, and qualifying liabilities are deducted. The waiting period, no-will rule, administration status, heirs, and signatures must also fit.
Can I use a small estate affidavit if there is a will?
No. The Texas Chapter 205 small estate affidavit is for an estate where your loved one died without a will.
How long must I wait?
Texas Estates Code Section 205.001 requires at least 30 days after death. An application for an executor or administrator cannot be pending, and the court cannot already have appointed one for the estate.
Does court approval transfer every asset automatically?
No. You still have to present the approved affidavit and required proof to each institution or property holder and complete its transfer process.
How does Alix help?
Alix identifies the correct route for each asset, handles the legal work through licensed attorneys, and manages the broader settlement work through a dedicated Estate Settlement Specialist.
Sources checked for this page4 official court, government, and law references
Forms, fees, court assignments, and procedures can change. Confirm the current official source before filing.
- Texas Estates Code Chapter 205Eligibility, value cap, affidavit, and court approval
- Harris County Probate CourtsFive probate courts, court addresses, dockets, checklists, and court contacts
- Harris County Clerk Probate DepartmentFiling, e-filing, records, copies, forms, and current fee information
- Texas Judicial Branch electronic filingStatewide e-filing system and rules

